May 21, 2026, at 2:15 PM EDT
The tropical weather discussion covers North America, Central America, the Gulf of America, the Caribbean Sea, and the Atlantic Ocean. An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is located near 36W and an eastern Caribbean tropical wave near 74W, south of 15N, both showing moderate convection. The monsoon trough and ITCZ are bringing scattered moderate convection in the Atlantic near the coast of Guinea-Bissau, while the Gulf of America experiences moderate winds and 2-4 ft seas, with numerous showers and thunderstorms in the NW Gulf.
For the forecast, high pressure extending from the western Atlantic to the northern Gulf will maintain moderate winds, with strong winds pulsing off NW Yucatan. Upper disturbances will bring unsettled weather across the NW Gulf. In the Caribbean Sea, fresh to strong trade winds enforce 6-9 ft seas in the central region, expected to continue into early next week. Strong trades will also pulse in the Gulf of Honduras each evening. Meanwhile, an upper-level low enhances showers in the western Atlantic with a stationary front causing light showers in the central and eastern Atlantic.
West of 55W, the low north of the Bahamas will continue generating scattered rainfall with potential strong gusts. Fresh to strong southeast winds will pulse north of Hispaniola, while high pressure maintains calm marine conditions overall.
The 2026 Hurricane season starts on June 1, 2026 in
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has forecasted an above-normal Atlantic hurricane season for 2025.
Named Storms: 13 to 19
Hurricanes: 6 to 10
Major Hurricanes (Category 3 or higher): 3 to 5
Accumulate Cyclone Energy (ACE): 95% to 180% of the median
This forecast indicates a 60% chance of an above-normal season, a 30% chance of a near-normal season, and a 10% chance of a below-normal season.
Hurricane season runs from June 1 through November 30Key: Active Past Future
*Press/click the storm name to view additional details2020 - 30 named storms, 14 hurricanes
Hurricane Katrina (2005) - $125 billion
Harvey (2017) - $125 billion
Hurricane Patricia (2015) - 215 mph (345 km/h)
Hurricane Allen (1980) - 190 mph (305 km/h)
The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1 to 5 rating system that classifies hurricanes based on their sustained wind speeds and the potential damage they can cause. It helps communicate the intensity of hurricanes and the likely impacts on structures and environments. The scale does not account for factors like storm surge or rainfall, focusing only on wind speeds.
Watching the Tropics was originally built as a personal storm tracker with only the most important charts for the Atlantic hurricane basin. Numerous sites are available for tracking hurricanes, but Watching the Tropics minimizes extra "noise" and shows only what you need.
Designed in Florida by
"Watching the tropics" refers to monitoring tropical weather systems, such as tropical depressions, tropical storms, and hurricanes, in regions close to the equator. Meteorologists and weather enthusiasts often use this phrase during hurricane season to indicate that they're keeping an eye on developing weather systems that could potentially strengthen and impact areas like the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and Atlantic Ocean.
Websites, news outlets, or weather services also use "Tropics Watch" to keep the public informed about the latest developments in the tropics, especially during peak hurricane season.
An "invest" refers to an area of disturbed weather that meteorologists are investigating for potential tropical development. The term "invest" is short for "investigation area."
When an area is designated as an invest, it is given a number (between 90 and 99) followed by the letter "L" for systems in the North Atlantic or "E" for systems in the Eastern Pacific. For example, "Invest 91L" would refer to the 91st area of interest in the Atlantic basin for that season.
The designation of an invest allows meteorologists to focus their resources on a specific area, utilize specialized forecasting models, and issue updates as needed.
A tropical depression is a type of tropical cyclone with maximum sustained winds of less than 39 mph (34 knots or 63 km/h).
Key characteristics:
It's the first stage of development in the tropical cyclone classification used by the National Hurricane Center, followed by tropical storm and then hurricane.
